West Virginia Lemon Laws

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Lemon Law Basics: West Virginia Lemon Laws

Summary of West Virginia lemon law

What vehicles are covered under West Virginia lemon law?
West Virginia lemon law applies to cars, pick up trucks, and vans with a gross vehicle weight of 8,000 pounds or less that are sold or registered in West Virginia. The vehicular sections of motor homes are also included. Used vehicles also fall under West Virginia lemon law, but leases do not.

What protections do I have under West Virginia lemon law?
West Virginia lemon law says that if you report a serious defect which prevents your vehicle from conforming to its warranty within the warranty period or the first year of ownership, then the manufacturer must repair the nonconformity even if the repairs extend outside of the warranty period. Serious defects negatively affect the vehicle's value or usability. Manufacturers are not liable for nonconformities that were caused by abuse or neglect of the vehicle by anyone other than themselves or their authorized dealers.

If the nonconformity is unable to be repaired after a reasonable number of attempts, West Virginia lemon law states that the manufacturer must replace the vehicle. If the manufacturer does not do this, you may sue for repurchase of the vehicle.

What steps must occur before seeking settlement under West Virginia lemon law?
West Virginia lemon law presumes that the manufacturer has had a reasonable chance to repair the nonconformity if, during the first year of ownership or during the warranty period, there have been three unsuccessful attempts to repair the same nonconformity or one unsuccessful attempt to repair a potentially life-threatening nonconformity, or the vehicle has been out of commission for repairs for 30 calendar days or more.

For this presumption to apply, the manufacturer must be notified of the nonconformity in writing and have at least one chance to repair it.

How do I file a claim under West Virginia lemon law?
West Virginia lemon law claims must be filed within one year of the expiration of the warranty period. If you choose to attempt settlement through an arbitration board, the deadline is extended for the time spent in arbitration.

What are the settlement details under West Virginia lemon law?
If a vehicle is repurchased under West Virginia lemon law, the manufacturer must pay a sum which includes the full purchase price, any amount paid by the consumer to try to repair the nonconformity, and costs incurred because of the nonconformity, such as towing or alternate transportation.

If a vehicle is replaced under West Virginia lemon law, the replacement must be a new vehicle which is similar to the original.

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